The federal law of the United States, which is used to preserve the bald eagle from extinction before a new series of management rollback Trump, environmentalists and scientists worried about the future of risk types. and the California condor, Grizzly Bear, Northern gray wolf and more – signed into law in 1973 by President Richard Nixon, the Endangered Species Act (ESA) America’s national animal savings are attributed. Today it is more protected than 1,600 plant and animal species and 99% of species included in the list of endangered, have not died away, says Jeremy Bruskotter, professor at the Faculty of Environment and Natural Resources at the ‘ Ohio State University. Although the role of the new ESA implementations took place after the act was established, on Monday the Fish and Wildlife Service of the United States (FWS) and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) announced the changes that might be threaten already endangered species – the government will now have to take into account economic factors into account before a species to be classified as endangered or threatened. Experts say that is ridiculous. “Restoration of species is a biological question, is not an economic problem,” says Leah Gerber, professor of conservation science and founding director of the Center for Biodiversity aims at Arizona State University. In another change, species classified “at risk” as – only one category away as “at risk” of which he was – is no longer the same protection of species “endangered” in the category received. Protections are case case to be made on a. The Trump administration also announced that it would set for the species in the foreseeable future, on a case by case risk losing the definition of “near future”, another change that scientists concerned with conservation as Gerber and Thomas Lovejoy, a senior fellow biodiversity and Environmental Sciences for the United Nations Foundation, which says this is to ignore climate change is a way for the administration on the survival of the species, the effects. “I consider absurd, because it is an administration that climate change does not believe,” said Lovejoy, the three books on species in danger of extinction written on the effects of climate change, told TIME. See “The impact of climate change and fingerprints of climate change in nature everywhere you look. It ‘really outrageous to ignore.” Minister David Bernhardt said the objective of the amendments is to bring the action “in 21 century “” the best way is to get to the upright Endangered species Act, do everything to keep them reach their ultimate goal effectively guarantee – recovery of our rarest species. the efficacy of clear implementation remains in effect , coherent and effective, “Bernhardt said in a public statement. can provide “an effective movement managed to place more resources where they do the most good. On-the-ground conservation” But conservation scientists say the changes are likely to push endangered species. “The new rules will completely undermine the power of the ESA,” says Gerber TIME. “The point of the law is to prevent the elimination that will do the opposite. It will be undermined efforts to recover species.” The rules are set to take effect in September, but the state attorneys general of California and Massachusetts have already It announced plans to sue the administration Trump about the changes, and others are expected to follow. “Now is the time to strengthen our biodiversity of the planet, not to destroy them,” said California Attorney General Xavier Becerra in a public statement. The changes come a few weeks after the United Nations and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has published two separate reports on how climate change and human activities are pushing for a million closer to extinction of species. Here’s what we know about the new rules. How it is threatened species influencing changes? After the rule change endangered species for analysis on a case by case basis. The new rules are not retroactive, for the type of protection rather than sense already considered endangered and is listed is not threatened change. “The details of how this on a case by case basis, will really show us what this means going forward, but there are some concerns of the conservation community,” said Jon Beckmann, conservation scientist at the Wildlife Conservation Society, Beckmann, who worked in the conservation of grizzly bear and other species endangered, the uncertainty TIME said, it goes on, how difficult it could be a species being classified as endangered or threatened, and what protections can be set to recover the species eventually make the list. “We are aware that as a conservative people are the livelihood and economic part of the fabric of conservation we work with,” said Beckmann. his “Obviously the economy and the livelihood of the conversation in the equation has to be part of when we talk about how to recover or the best way to soften the effects to people, but it’s just the worry that the economics of the process” The conservation scientists say that the ESA is the piece of environmental legislation in the United States “will be sold goes. concern that the act is valid or needs revision think that should be considered in the context into account, yes, it could be more effective, but the weakness is not actually do, “says Gerber, adding that what the additional funds would be provided properties might be more effective. Gerber Research shows that the government has funded only 20% of what is needed to save from extinction of species in danger of extinction. “However, the fact is extraordinarily effective in preventing the extinction,” says Gerber. “And I attribute that to the success of the law.” A brief history of the Endangered Species Act, the Endangered Species Act, was signed into law by President Nixon in 1973, replacing two existing laws, the Endangered Species Preservation Act of 1966, the law of Washington since 1969. in a letter to Congress on February 8, 1972, Nixon wrote, “and ‘was only recently that efforts have been made to the list and these types of animals, their existence in danger protect … We have already noted, however, the last act of protecting species endangered extinction requiring only date back to 1969 not only the type of management tool for not acting soon enough for some sort of escape. to save “the Senate approved the design bill unanimously and the house went from 390 to 12 since it was enough action controversial death – Jeremy Bruskotter at Ohio Stat University, and has in fact contributed to a study of public opinion to guide and found that 4 out of 5 Americans support the ESA, which for the first time ESA has face controversy in 1978 by previous surveys dating back to 1996, when the construction of the Tellico Dam in Tennessee was stopped in line with the support, after the ‘ building of the Supreme Court was decided in violation of the ESA. Later, in 1979, Congress has added an exception for the dam by the driver in an appropriations bill. Since then, attempts have been made to modify the SEC, for example, the Obama administration more difficult for the citizens process instance, a kind of list as endangered. “It ‘been a steady erosion of the protection of the Endangered Species Act,” says Bruskotter TIME. “Frustrating thing as a conservative that we look in the Endangered Species Act and is an effect of which is that you can see and you can tell that this thing actually has time zeigt.’Forschung effect demonstrated repeatedly that.” Important milestones stored on the way the first major success after the adoption of species ESA delisting of the bald eagle have been added as a species in danger of extinction and 1995. the later eagle on the list of endangered was threatened in 2007 by the list removed. the researchers found that the extreme population decline results from the use of a pesticide DDT, was with deforestation and illegal shooting. About 55 species have recovered after put on the list of species threatened with extinction. Another great success was the reintroduction of gray wolves in Yellowstone National Park restored in 1995. Other species include humpback whale, gray whale, Louisiana black bear three kinds of kangaroo, American alligators and various plant species. copyright Image of Avalon -UNIVERSAL Images Group via Getty
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